As the world shifts towards a low-carbon future, the debate over the best technology to power medium- and heavy-duty vehicles is heating up. A new study published in Nature weighs the pros and cons of batteries versus fuel cells for decarbonizing these essential vehicles, which are used in a wide range of applications, from logistics and construction to public transportation and agriculture. The researchers compare the environmental impact, energy efficiency, and cost-effectiveness of battery-electric vehicles (BEVs) and fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs), providing valuable insights for policymakers, manufacturers, and industry leaders. With the global demand for heavy-duty vehicles expected to surge in the coming years, the findings of this study could have a significant impact on the development of sustainable transportation solutions.


Batteries versus fuel cells for decarbonizing medium- and heavy-duty vehicles across applications  Nature